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KMID : 0948920060050010008
Clinical Pain
2006 Volume.5 No. 1 p.8 ~ p.12
Radiologic Evaluation of Ankle and Foot Pain
Yang Ik

Abstract
The complex anatomy of the foot and ankle must be throughly understood in order to recognize radiographic abnormalities. The routine radiographic examination represents a major contribution to the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of skeletal disorder. It is of great importance, however, that the physician be aware of the many anatomic variants and radiographic pitfalls that may mislead in the assessment of the patient with skeletal complaints. Computed tomography (CT) often is able to define soft tissue and bone alterations. Ultrasound is the ideal modality for examination of soft tissue because of its multiplanar and real-time capabilities. Sonography yields anatomic information during active and passive mobilization that is unattainable with other modalities. The noninvasive nature of the examination and lack of ionizing radiation make it very well accepted by patient, especially children. MR imaging is an important method for assessing disorders of the musculoskeletal tissues. The images are characterized by great inherent contrast, excellent spatial resolution, and exquisite anatomic display. MRI is particularly sensitive to bone marrow alterations and is highly effective in detecting and characterizing a wide variety of soft tissue conditions. It is important to recognize typical patterns of sports-related foot and ankle injuries so as to guide therapy and optimize patients¡¯ return to activity, whether the activity is related to high-level athletics or simply to a more fitness-conscious lifestyle
KEYWORD
Ankle, Foot, CT, US, MRI
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